化工实验室家具及其他设计要注意什么?
化工实验室家具包含:高温台、通风柜、药品柜、洗涤盆、实验台等。实验室材料选择上倾向钢木结构,台面要求耐磨、耐酸碱腐蚀的特点,实验室的化验台、柜之间的间距应符合人体工程学要求,并满足操作要求。靠墙一般放置分析仪器的设备台,但需留出600~1000mm的维修空间,化验台、设备台根据需要设置插座和水管引入。
The furniture of the chemical laboratory includes: high-temperature table, ventilation cabinet, medicine cabinet, washing basin, experimental table, etc. The selection of laboratory materials tends to be of steel and wood structure, and the countertop needs to be wear-resistant and resistant to acid and alkali corrosion. The spacing between laboratory test benches and cabinets should comply with ergonomic requirements and meet operational requirements. The equipment table for placing analytical instruments against the wall is generally required, but a maintenance space of 600-1000mm needs to be left. The central laboratory table and equipment table should be equipped with sockets and water pipes as needed.
实验台实际上就是实验室中专用的台面,作为实验室家具中重要的设备之一。从很多方面都可以看出实验台在实验室中的重要性,因此我们对实验台的设计要求非常高,它不仅要具备良好的性能,还需具备良好的材质并且还要满足我们在实验室做实验的过程当中的各种需求。
The experimental table is actually a specialized countertop in the laboratory, which is one of the important equipment in laboratory furniture. From many aspects, we can see the importance of the experimental platform in the laboratory, so we have very high requirements for the design of the experimental platform. It not only needs to have good performance, but also needs to have good materials and meet various needs during the process of conducting experiments in the laboratory.
实验室家具
Laboratory furniture
生活中常见的实验台就是全钢实验台和钢木实验台,由于实验台需要长期接触各种化学物质,因此对实验台的材质要求非常高。从目前的市场来看,实验台未来的发展前景是可观的,因为实验室的市场在不断地扩大,而实验室的工作离不开实验台,只要我们注重实验台的设计和创新,就能够在市场中占据有利地位。

The common experimental benches in daily life are all steel and steel wood experimental benches. Due to the need for long-term exposure to various chemical substances, the material requirements for the experimental benches are very high. From the current market perspective, the future development prospects of the experimental platform are considerable, as the market of the laboratory is constantly expanding, and the work of the laboratory cannot be separated from the experimental platform. As long as we focus on the design and innovation of the experimental platform, we can occupy a favorable position in the market.
通风柜是实验室通风设计中不可缺少的一个组成部分。为了使实验室工作人员不吸入或咽入一些有毒的、可致病的或毒性不明的化学物质和有机体、实验室中应有良好的通风。为阻止一些蒸气、气体和微粒(烟雾、煤烟、灰尘和气悬体)的吸收,污染物质须用通风柜、通风罩或局部通风的方法除去。
A fume hood is an indispensable component in laboratory ventilation design. In order to prevent laboratory staff from inhaling or swallowing toxic, disease-causing, or unknown toxic chemicals and organisms, there should be good ventilation in the laboratory. To prevent the absorption of some vapors, gases, and particles (smoke, soot, dust, and aerosols), pollutants must be removed using ventilation cabinets, hoods, or local ventilation methods.
通风柜的功能中主要的是排气功能,在化学实验室中,实验操作时产生各种有害气体、臭气、湿气以及易燃、易爆、腐蚀性物质,为了保护使用者的安全,防止实验中的污染物质向实验室扩散,在污染源附近要使用通风柜,以往通风柜使用台数较少,只在特别有害且危险的气体及产生大量热的实验中使用。
The main function of a fume hood is the exhaust function. In chemical laboratories, various harmful gases, odors, moisture, as well as flammable, explosive, and corrosive substances are generated during experimental operations. In order to protect the safety of users and prevent the diffusion of pollutants into the laboratory, fume hoods should be used near pollution sources. In the past, the number of fume hoods used was relatively small, Only used in particularly harmful and dangerous gases and experiments that generate a large amount of heat.
实验室净化工程装修通风柜只担负实验台的辅助功能。考虑到改善实验环境,在实验台上进行的实验逐渐转移到通风柜内,这就要求在通风柜里要有适于设备使用的功能。特别是大多新建的实验室都要求有空调,因此在建筑的初步设计阶段就要将通风柜的使用台数纳入空调系统的计划。
The ventilation cabinet for laboratory purification engineering decoration only serves as an auxiliary function for the experimental platform. Considering the improvement of the experimental environment, the experiments conducted on the experimental platform are gradually transferred to the fume hood, which requires that there should be functions suitable for equipment use in the fume hood. Especially in most newly built laboratories, air conditioning is required, so the number of ventilation cabinets should be included in the air conditioning system plan during the preliminary design stage of the building.
由于通风柜在生化实验室中占有非常重要的位置,从改善实验室环境、改善劳动卫生条件,提高工作效率等方面考虑,通风柜的使用台数飞跃地增加。随之而来的是通风管道,配管、配线、排风等都成为实验室建设的重要课题。
Due to the significant position of fume hoods in biochemical laboratories, the number of fume hoods used has increased significantly in terms of improving laboratory environment, improving labor hygiene conditions, and improving work efficiency. Subsequently, ventilation ducts, piping, wiring, and exhaust have become important topics in laboratory construction.
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Laboratory fume hood equipment, all steel fume hood, all wood fume hood, stainless steel fume hood, steel wood fume hood, ductless fume hood, PP fume hood, PP floor type fume hood, PP desk type fume hood, net air type fume hood, supplementary air type fume hood, fiberglass fume hood, steel wood fume hood, floor type fume hood, and desk type fume hood.
实验室家具设备主要为:实验台、通风柜、高温台、天平台、仪器台、取材台、洗手池。
The laboratory furniture and equipment mainly include: experimental table, fume hood, high-temperature table, sky platform, instrument table, sampling table, and hand sink.
洁净手术室设备参数:单人洗手池、双人洗手池、三人豪华洗手池、内嵌式器械柜、立式药品柜、层流送风天花、实验室家具。
Clean operating room equipment parameters: single person sink, double person sink, three person luxury sink, embedded instrument cabinet, vertical medicine cabinet, laminar air supply ceiling, laboratory furniture.